While septic tanks are designed to separate solids from liquids, not all solids settle or float as intended. Fine particles and fibers can escape and clog drain fields over time if left unchecked. Installing an internal septic filtration system provides an important barrier against premature failure and the need for costly septic repairs. Here are 5 steps to set up an effective solid filtration process:
Inspect & Evaluate Existing System
Before adding filtration components, schedule a septic inspection to assess current conditions. Note system age, use levels, maintenance history, and signs of strain like slow drainage. Inspecting tanks via lids or pumping reveals deposits, baffles, and plumbing connections. A camera inspection locates distressed zones in drain fields to prioritize prevention in those areas. Evaluation guides the proper filtration strategy.
Choose a Septic Filter Model
Filters are installed inside septic tanks before the outlet tee or within an adjacent duplex unit. Multi-stage designs utilize different mesh ratings for increasing removal efficiency. Select a durable, corrosion-resistant model sized to tank capacity and daily wastewater flow rates. High-rate units withstand fiber loads from families, laundries, or garbage disposals better.
Install the Filter Device
Pump out any sludge buildup before device installation to establish clear working space. Professionals follow manufacturer instructions to securely position and properly level the filter housing for smooth operation. Connect inlet/outlet pipes, seals, and lids to complete the installation following local codes.
Add Necessary Access Ports
Filters require periodic maintenance like cleaning, so plan for easy access. A filtered access riser or manhole permits retrieving filter cartridges without entering the tank. Marker posts and lids clearly indicate filter locations avoided during septic pumping. Access points link the surface to filtering components below grade.
Inspect and Maintain the Filter
Quarterly inspections catch clogging issues early before affecting percolation. Simply unscrew cartridges and rinse accumulated solids with a hose, re-lubricating seals as needed. Note any signs of strain and address issues to septic repairs services providers before complete failure. Extend drain field life by staying ahead of deposit buildup at their source – the septic tank.
Investing in the upfront installation of quality septic filters protects a home’s most expensive system component. Contact local professionals for requirements, estimates, and recommended inspection schedules tailored to individual property usage.
Why Timely Septic Inspections are Important
Here are some important reasons why septic inspections are crucial for the longevity of the septic system:
- Detects problems early: Regular inspections allow any small issues to be identified before they become major, costly repairs. Catching problems early saves a lot of money and hassle in the long run.
- Ensures proper functioning: A professional inspection evaluates if all components of the septic system are performing as intended. This confirms the system is treating wastewater adequately before it reaches the environment.
- Pumps out tank sludge: Solids accumulating in the bottom of the septic tank need regular pumping out to make room for continued wastewater treatment. Inspections determine when pumping is needed.
- Extends lifespan: Frequent inspections and repairs catch wear and tear early. This extends the lifespan of the entire septic system for decades before needing a full replacement.
- Prevents backups: Clogs and blockages in pipes can be diagnosed and cleared to avoid sewage backups in your home. Backup situations are expensive and unsanitary to deal with.
- Protects grounds/water: Improper septic function poses risks like surfacing sewage or ground/water contamination. Inspections help ensure this doesn’t happen through early intervention.